漢字道KANJIDOβ

負 — 9 strokes / Radical「貝」

道
8Elementary year 3 / 9 strokes / Radical「貝」
On
フふ · fu
Kun
ま(ける)・ま(かす)・お(う)ma(keru) · ma(kasu) · o(u)
Meaning
to lose, to bear, to carry on back

STROKE ORDER

Stroke order

ORIGIN

Origin

人 (person) + 貝 (shell/money). A person carrying treasure on their back; it came to mean 'to bear' and later 'to lose'.

OFFICIAL READINGS

Readings and examples

Onフふfu負担ふたん負傷ふしょう勝負しょうぶ
Kunまけるmakeru負けるまける負けまけ
Kunまかすmakasu負かすまかす
Kunおうō負うおう負い目おいめ背負うせおう

Readings and example words from the official Jōyō kanji table.

COMPOUNDS

Compounds

  • 勝負しょうぶ

    match, contest

  • 負担ふたん

    burden

More words with this kanji

  • 負傷ふしょう
  • 抱負ほうふ
  • 負債ふさい
  • 負笈ふきゅう

EXAMPLE

Example

A sentence using this kanji

しあいに 負(ま)けて くやしいです。

I lost the match and it stings.

Nearby characters

The line style shows how they connect

勝負負担負勝win担to sho…貝shellf…貞chaste貢tribut…財wealth販sell父father夫husban…不not仆to fal…布cloth
CompoundRadicalReading

Stroke data from: KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0)